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Motivations of the character’s actions


Part1: Motivations of the character’s actions
          A: The inadequacies of the characters 




Throughout this part we e are going to deal with psychological realities of character’s life in Harold Pinter’s “the caretaker”, trying to look at how Pinter’s characters are motivated as people in real life are motivated too.
 Exactly our task is to show how characters inadequacies affect their relationship and then we shall see how character’s memories of infancy determine and shape their relationships
In the light of the insecurity and menace that surround character’s life through “the caretaker” they persist trying to establish  a positive relationships which would provide them with the security they desperately need .therefore the nature of their relationships presuppose some sense of care whereby they fell secured and protected, however characters inability to recognize and transcend their inadequacies deprive them from  “developing meaningful relationships because of innate pride and wickedness”[2]
Throughout the play we clearly notice that Davies has never made any effort or even sacrifice to assume any responsibility towards Aston and Mick, on the contrary he always shows his love to be protected and his hate to show care to others. He accepts Aston’s care, trust and generosity but he mostly appears reluctant and arrogant.
He never trust Aston back nevertheless he even betrays him when he thinks of dispossessing him from his brother Mick .in the play, Davies seems to be swaddled by an ambivalent nature for instance he accepts all the things including the key that Aston gives him when the two brothers offer him the job, as a caretaker Davies becomes confused and hesitant he first says “I never been a caretaker before”1 nevertheless when he realizes  that  caretaker involves a lot of tasks including answering the front doorbell, Davies becomes panic-stricken and  says “I ain’t never done no caretaking before”
[3] in this sense Davies pride is so serious that he becomes blind to the fact that how this job is important for him to end his loneliness.
Equally important is Aston’s case. he is a caretaker, he understands Davies’s arrogance and distrust, he therefore becomes protective towards Davies; he gives him all what he needs: the bed, shoes, and the bag.                                                                          he even  gives him the key to the room and totally trust him, however towards the end Astons ‘s discomfort comes to the force and overlaps his generosity he is no longer ready to give any care when it is a question of his comfort therefore he admits that the window should be opened because Davies stinks moreover Aston’s selfishness comes to the surface when Davies assumes the role of Mick’s friend he can no longer forgive his groaning in his sleep nor listen to his pleadings accordingly Aston’s weakness is so great that he can’t control himself especially in intense moment like that when Davies taunts Aston’s hallucinations.
Likewise Mick often appears protective towards his brother Aston he  probably allows Aston to stay in the house to renovate it .moreover by leading Davies to self-relation that brings about his rejection he succeeds to take care of his brother nevertheless towards the end of the play Mick turns out to be concerned with protecting his property by smashing Aston’s Buddha Mick shows his inability to take care of his brother he cannot cope with his brother’s inadequacies and his own at the same time .this becomes clear when  he says “I got plenty of other things I can worry about I have got other things “[4]in this vein Mick’s intense concern with himself becomes clear when he think of ending his responsibility to his brother as a caretaker .
All this information show the caretaker’s insistence on outing their self-care before others that is no one is much ready to forgive others’ faults no one much interested in transcending his flaws and therefore get involved in positive relationships however characters in the caretaker are doomed to be alone and insecure .
Davies’ self-righteousness, Aston’s weakness and Mick’s “intense concern with himself” are what really end their responsibilities toward each other .in this way ,one can say that characters “are prevented from reaching rewarding relationships wherein the truest security lies by their own selfishness pride or weakness”[5]






[2] Arthur Ganz:collection of critical essays.(England cliffs,new jerssy:Printice.1972)p.129
1 HAROLD Pinter’s the Caretaker (London :Methun.1960),p.50
[3] Ibid,p.50
[4] Harold Pinter’s the caretaker .p.58
[5] Arthur Ganz:collection of critical essays.(England cliffs,new jerssy:Printice.1972)p.133
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